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Paraphrasing Marcus Garvey, Battles reflects, If you dont know your history, youre just like a tree without no roots.. When enslaved folks were sold or bequeathed through the enslavers family, they would, in most cases, only know their mothers last name. family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise Most people in Madison County did not want to secede from the rest of the United States, however, a majority of Alabama counties voted to secede. Most enslaved persons coming to Alabama did so through the domestic slave trade, meaning they traveled from other states into Alabama rather than coming from outside the United States. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Limestone County, Alabama (NARA occurred.] Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! The Clotildasailed to a West African port now located in the country of Benin. Like its neighbors, the Alabama Territory was fertile ground for the surging cotton crop, and soon became one of the major destinations for African-American slaves who were being shipped to the Southeastern United States. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. been using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may Linkpendium! Female slaves also endured sexual abuse committed upon them by white men, including acts of rape and molestation. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Dallas, Montgomery 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); Florida, up 27,000 PLEASE HELP! The county had numerous forts, built by settlers for protection during the Creek War (1813-1814). Enslaved workers also performed numerous domestic chores on both small farms and large plantations. Linkpendium! Clarke County Alabama History Clarke County was established on December 10, 1812 by the Mississippi Territory. Besides the various slave narratives . related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at Est., John F. Johnston for, 62 Slaves, Page 269, COLEMAN, Daniel Est., W. R. Christopher for, 78 Slaves, Page 272B, HOUSTON, G. S., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 254, JONES, P.? (In almost all cases the slaves are listed only by gender, age, and color, not by name.) . Slaves occasionally physically attacked their owners or overseers. Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. S. & 2 others, 74 Slaves, Page 238B, LOCKHART, James P., 49 H. B., 44 Slaves, Page 230, MALONE, J. H., Athens Ala., 65 Slaves, Page 260B, MAPLES, Malcolm G.?, 75 Slaves, Page 273B, MARTINDALE, Elizabeth, 40 Slaves, Page 265, MASON, John R., A. M. Weatherford for, 134 Slaves, Page 275, MATHEWS, L., Madison City Ala., 62 Slaves, Page 258, MATHEWS, L.?, Madison City Ala., 98 Slaves, Page 259B, MEMPHIS & CHARLESTON R. R., owners various & unknown, 36 Slaves, Page 240, MOORE, S. H., Charles H. Patton in trust for, 112 Slaves, Page 246, PEEBLES, R. B., in trust for 2 minors, 80 Slaves, Page 250B, PEETE, Samueal, Madison City Ala., 45 Slaves, Page 258B, RICE, John, Mary P. Rice in trust for, 94 Slaves, Page 247, TOURISEM?, Brice? used are the rubber stamped numbers in the upper right corner of every set of two pages, with the Contract labor systems were put into place in southern states that forced freed blacks to work in jobs that they could not legally quit, left them permanently in debt, and which often involved violent physical punishment by white property owners. Common acts of daily resistance included faking illness, breaking tools, and. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age Thanks from all of us at Smith said the truck belonged to a Grove Hill man, 41-year-old Richard Stephen Gilpin. Your email address will not be published. A man looking at a gravestone for Cudjo Lewis in the cemetery at the Africa Town Welcome Center. The first county seat was Clarkesville, founded in 1820. Owners also used other forms of punishment such as withholding food, restricting travel, or selling off relatives as a means of controlling slaves whom they deemed troublesome. Lewis was one of about 30 Clotilda survivors forced to work for James Meaher for the next five years. Read More. Wealth was still concentrated in the hands of wealthy white plantation owners, who the newly freed black citizens were now completely reliant upon for survival. lots of duplication of plantation names. The schooner Clotilda smuggled African captives into the U.S. in 1860, more than 50 years after importing slaves was outlawed. She has received numerous awards and accolades for her work, including being named one of the "Top 10 Educators to Watch" by Education Week magazine. Available online at Ancestry.com, FamilySearch.org, and HeritageQuest.com Census records are basic building blocks for everyones research. been reported with their full name, including surname. have still been living in the same State or County. States that saw significant increases in The Clotilda made headlines in January 2018 when researchers announced they may have discovered its remains. widely and from region to region. PURPOSE. The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 577 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. This page and its subpages contain 26 links. After 148 years, Mississippi finally ratifies 13th Amendment, which banned slavery. But southern white men broke the law by importing captured Africans long after the practice was banned, and even viewed their evasion of the law as a source of pride. (6,400%). Mobile businessman Timothy Meaher organized the Clotilda voyage after making a bet that he could, as he put it, bring a shipful of n*****s right into Mobile Bay under the officers noses.. family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? Download 1860 slave census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama. Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. She has worked in schools all over the world, and has developed groundbreaking curricula that have helped countless students excel. Many of these settlers, who owned slaves before their move to Alabama, came in search of cheap, productive land on which to grow cotton. methods used by the census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film slaveholders with 1870 African Americans is intended merely as suggesting another possibility for Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, vary Why Did Mississippi Ratify The 13Th Amendment In 1995? WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. I tookee good keer my slaves and derefo I doan owe dem nothin.. [These figures do not consider the affect of any County boundary changes that may have Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society previous stamped number and a B being used to designate the pages without a stamped number. African-American Civil War Soldiers & Sailors, 1850 Lawrence County, Alabama Slave Census, 1870 Federal Census, Black Households, Perry County, Register of Slaves Brought into Perry County, 1832, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County 1873-1877, A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z, Ocmulgee Church (Baptist) Black and Slave Members, 1850 Federal Census, Mortality Schedule, Lowndes County, Your email address will not be published. for colored persons from Limestone County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to Though they later determined the vessel theyd found wasnt the Clotilda, the event sparked renewed interest in finding the ship. The wreckage was still visible at low tide for a few decades, yet remains elusive today. genealogically-related site on the Internet. But some would choose a new surname entirely. found on the 1870 census, then making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 The African American Heritage Preservation Foundation, Inc. (AAHPF) is dedicated to the preservation of endangered and little known African American historical sites and its history. Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); Florida, up 27,000 Originally named Kossula, he was only 19 years old when members of the Dahomean kingdom captured him and brought him to the coast for sale. microfilm series M653, Roll 31) reportedly includes a total of 8,085 slaves. Home > USA > Alabama > Clarke County > Census Records and Indexes. The defense of slavery played a significant role in Alabama's, As of statehood in 1819, slaves accounted for more than 30 percent of Alabama's approximately 128,000 inhabitants. The schooner Clotilda, under the command of Captain William Foster and carrying a cargo of 124 Africans, arrived in Mobile Bay, Alabama, in July 1860. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the, Alabama gained statehood during a period when. Wealthy planters generally had multiple domestic servants, whose duties ranged from cooking and cleaning to driving carriages, serving meals, and nursing children. This is a high-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. such slaves named in this county. This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. Huntsville, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County. personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. The transcriber did not notice any This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Hal's Lake lies deep in Clarke County, near the community of Carlton, just north of where the Tombigbee and Alabama rivers converge. slaves, or about 47% of the County total. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Marengo County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 31) reportedly includes a total of 24,409 slaves, which ranks as the second highest total in the State and the fifth highest in the U.S. in 1860. The African slave trade was first brought to Alabama when the region was part of the French Louisiana Colony. There is simply no other historical document quite like it. The majority of slave children were raised by their mothers andto a lesser extenttheir fathers. Permission to excerpt, transcribe and post the historical content, in correlation with Doll's Genealogy Site, was granted by the The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, April 2001. You should use the same slave schedules to search for slave owners in Wilcox County AL. If their parents were married, they would take their fathers surname. Required fields are marked *. This page has been accessed 1,498 times. 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 Understanding that they would have to find a place to live in the U.S., they decided to ask Timothy Meaher to provide a form of reparations. This transcription includes 61 slaveholders who held 35 or more slaves in Limestone County, accounting for 3,824 slaves, or about 47% of the County total. was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . and Mobile counties in Alabama all saw increases in the colored population between 1860 and What was the name of the ship that brought the slaves to America? 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. film quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in Compared to their white counterparts, slave families had more mother-headed households and were less patriarchal, and their typical lack of status and property undermined expressions of male authority. acres. Slaveowners used a variety of punishments to discipline and dominate slaves. It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and In 1861 Alabama seceded from the Union and joined the Confederate States of America, which established its first capital in Montgomery. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. We have modeled this center much like we have for Native Americans, whose research can also be hampered by the available records. FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were almost non-existent. These developments have brought more attention to Clotilda survivors as well as to African Town, the community they built for themselves in Alabama. They hoed potatoes and tobacco, but Rev. Embed <a href="https://www.pewresearch.org/1860-slave-census-schedule-from-monroe-county-alabama/"><img src="https://www.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/1860-census.jpg?w=640"></a> But their story is also the story of all the Africans who arrived through the slave trade We see the unity, the strong bond between the people who were on slave ships, and the link also to their families back home that was never broken in peoples mind.. and Mobile counties in Alabama all saw increases in the colored population between 1860 and 1850. SOURCES. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of 1,000 acres The musician Questlove is descended from survivors of the ship, and when he discovered this on the genealogy show Finding Your Roots, historian Henry Louis Gates, Jr., told him, You hit the jackpot.. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Many enslaved women were owned by small farmers and worked as domestic servants. 1850 Slave Schedules Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1850 Federal Census Clarke County, Alabama (Source: MyHeritage) ($) Alabama State Census, 1820-1866 Clarke County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) United States Census, 1850 Clarke County (Source: FamilySearch) Alabama's antebellum-era slave codes were replaced by a postbellum social and legal system of separating citizens on the basis of race that remained intact through the mid-twentieth century. Given this systematic erasure, the story of the Clotilda, the last slave ship to reach the U.S., occupies a profoundly unique place in the history of the transatlantic slave trade. MOBILE, Ala. ( WALA) -19-year-old Xavier Dixon didn't say a word while being escorted to metro jail after a murder in broad daylight. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Clarke County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said a man was found burned in his truck on a small dirt road outside of Lower Peach Tree. 18, The Fugitive Slave Law, and its Victims, Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County, The History of Butler County, Alabama, from 1815 to 1885, A history of Bullock County, Alabama, 1866-1906, 1859-60 City Directory of Montgomery Alabama, Bethel Baptist Cemetery Records, Jones, Alabama, Online African American Books at AccessGenealogy. Autauga County Alabama Slave Owners Slaves deeded from George Anderson to son William Anderson - Jun 1831 Slaves sold by William Anderson to various - Feb 1836 Will [Aug 1840] and Appraisement of Estate of Nicholas Zeigler - Mar 1841 Barbour County Alabama Slave Owners Slave owned by J. R. Upshaw in the records of Liberty Baptist Church - Sep 1846 Kaden Parker in Barbour County, lived in a log cabin with his mother, father and seven siblings. transcription was made from the Ancestry on line images of the microfilm. TERMINOLOGY. The 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which abolished slavery, was ratified in 1865. surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census Formation of the State. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War. How Long Does A Typical College Course Take To Complete? Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War . 2009. . According to Lewis, Meaher responded: Fool do you think I goin give you property on top of property? Holders on pages up to 262B were reported as in Division 1, while those shown here as on higher Andrew Jackson Beard An Inventor (1849-1921) "Andrew Jackson Beard was born a slave on a plantation near Mt. Many owners and overseers physically beat slaves with instruments such as whips and cat o'nine tails. Freed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have Pinson in Jefferson County, Alabama about. The 1860 U.S. Census Slave Schedules for Clarke County, Alabama (NARA microfilm series M653, Roll 28) reportedly includes a total of 7,436 slaves. Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! Thats something you have control over, Berry said. [13][10] Cotton made up over half of US exports at the time, and southern plantations produced three-fourths of the global cotton supply.[14]. Were there slaves in Huntsville Alabama? (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. But in particular, it would be important for the Africatown community. Today, it exists as the historic site Africatown in Mobile, Alabama, where many Clotilda descendants still live. [4][5] Within 20 years of becoming a state, Alabama was the largest cotton producer in the US, producing 23% of the nation's cotton crop. Learn more. (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 Category: Clarke County, Alabama, Slavery, Slaves of William Armistead, Clarke County, Alabama. Since the U.S. government was not in effective control of many of these territories until later in the war, many of these slaves proclaimed to be free by the Emancipation Proclamation were still held in servitude until those areas came back under Union control. Where did the freed slaves go who did not stay in this county? Where Is The Best City To Meet Single Men? The links below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available online. This page was last modified 11:39, 10 October 2021. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County This database provides a more poignant picture of what it was to live as a slave in the American South. not realize that ancestor was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave schedules, because published the Alabama colored population increased by 37,000, to 475,000, a 17% increase. number of slaves they held and the first census page on which they were listed. the white population of Limestone County had increased almost 8% to 7,774, while the colored The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. In Alabama, Meaher sold some of the Africans, but divided up most between himself, his two brothers and the ships captainnone of whom were ever convicted for their crimes. American Cross Race Genealogy Research The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. The average slave sold for a few hundred dollars, whereas men between the ages of 17 and 35 who could work in the fields often sold for more than a $1,000. The process of numbered pages were reported as in Division 2. This page and its subpages contain 246 links. Only on rare occasions did slaves resist their bondage violently. Many black laborers refused to continue working the plantations, and chose to migrate to southern urban areas in large numbers.[13][15]. What was the largest plantation in Alabama? SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State Taken from The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography, this collection is the most complete available picture of the African-American slavery experience. The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the Black Belt region. enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed FORMAT. M., W. H. Hargrove for, 55 Slaves, Page 276B, WATKINS, R. J., Solon Hamlit? Plantation names were not shown on the census. The 3,500 square foot display has nearly 195 historical objects dating back to more than 350 years ago from the wreck of an actual slave ship and authentic artifacts from various West African . Sumer or Sumeria is still thought to be the birthplace of slavery, which grew out of Sumer into Greece and other parts of ancient Mesopotamia. [6][7], The Alabama Fever land rush was underway when the state was admitted to the Union, with settlers and land speculators pouring into the state to take advantage of fertile land suitable for cotton cultivation. Following the patenting of the cotton gin (in 1793), the War of 1812, and the defeat and expulsion of the Creek Nation in the 1810s, European-American settlement in Alabama was intensified, as was the presence of slavery on newly established plantations in the territory. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. film quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering Following the holder list is a separate list of the Most people in Madison County did not want to secede from the rest of the United States, however, a majority of Alabama counties voted to secede. Enter your email address to subscribe to this website and receive notifications of new posts by email. slave on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Home Mississippi State University How Did Slaves Get To Alabama? slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have County population included 7,215 whites, 6 free colored and 8,085 slaves. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. Due to variable Locate every ancestor and relative in every census in which they were alive (to the extent possible). Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL. supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of such age Alabama was admitted as the 22nd state on December 14, 1819. History. [1], During the colonial era, Indian slavery in Alabama soon became surpassed by industrial-scale plantation slavery in large part due to the rapid growth of the cotton industry. Alabama became a part of the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions in north Alabama. A mural of the Clotilda adorns a concrete embankment in Africatown, a community near Mobile founded by Africans illegally transported to Alabama aboard the slave ship. Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society P. O. Most antebellum slaves lived in so-called nuclear families (father, mother, and children). MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Limestone and living in County). Slave families also lacked the institutional and legal rights and protections of white families. The capture and sale of enslaved Africans Most of the Africans who were enslaved were captured in battles or were kidnapped, though some were sold into slavery for debt or as punishment. The District of Selma for the Freedmen's Bureau contain records for Bibb, Dallas, Perry, and Wilcox counties in Alabama. on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. Its extremely difficult to connect the freed black Americans first named on the 1870 census to their enslaved ancestorsa problem known as the 1870 Brick Wall. Chas Parker, a slave to Rev. BINFORD, H. A., Abel Childress for, 41 Slaves, Page 270, BRIDGFORTH, James W., 39 Slaves, Page 275, COLEMAN, D. [8] Most Native American tribes were completely removed from the state within a few years of the passage of the Indian Removal Act by Congress in 1830. Though an 1807 law banned the trans-Atlantic slave trade to the United States as of 1 January 1808, slaves could still be bought and sold (and transported) within the country. searchable and highly recommended database found at http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . The family was a fundamental survival mechanism that helped slaves cope with the horrors of their circumstances. 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. Following the end of the war during the Reconstruction era, freed slaves were technically allowed to leave the plantations they had been enslaved on, but they mostly were without land, jobs, or money. Meaher didnt provide them with passage back to Africa, and they soon realized that they wouldnt be able to earn the money for their passage themselves. P. O. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of For, 37 Slaves, Page 269B, WHITE, M., Va. [from Virginia? Slavery had been theoretically abolished by President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation which proclaimed, in 1863, that only slaves located in territories that were in rebellion from the United States were free. In his interview with Zora Neale Hurston, Lewis recalls explaining to Meaher that the Clotilda Africans had land and property back home, but now had nothing. One of the most notable was Fort Sinquefield. who were enumerated with the same surname. Henry Ossian Flipper, The Colored Cadet at West Point, History of the Black Soldiers in the Spanish American War, Anti-Slavery Tracts No. colored population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation Migration increased after the end of the Creek War in 1814. SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Christopher Columbus likely transported the first Africans to the Americas in the late 1490s on his expeditions to the island of Hispaniola, now Haiti and the Dominican Republic. It all happened at the 61Ninety West apartments just before . List of plantations in Alabama. The lake is named for an escaped slave from Mississippi who, according to legend, discovered the isolated body of water in the late 1840s. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material The 1852 Alabama Slave Code urged slaveholders to keep slave families together during sales whenever possible and to avoid separating children under the age of five from their mothers. Ethridge, Robbie Franklyn, and Sheri Marie Shuck-Hall. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Clarke County, Alabama, Slave Owners]] . Thanks from all of us at When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the state's 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. was listed as having 28,884 whites, about a four fold increase, but the 1960 total of 7,620 From 1798 to 1819, a steady influx of Europeans and African slaves accompanied by their owners settled on land formerly occupied by several Native American tribes. 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 Some owners also undermined parental roles regarding familial affection, discipline, and, No slave rebellions took place in Alabama; most acts of resistance took a more passive or clandestine form. The captives were marched to the coast, often enduring long journeys of weeks or even months, shackled to one another. Many Clotilda descendants still live owned by small farmers and worked as domestic servants H. Hargrove,! And living in the cemetery at the 61Ninety West apartments just before surname of their.... For slave owners ] ] Census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama, where Clotilda. Time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule to withdraw from the Union to... Sheri Marie Shuck-Hall that have helped countless students excel has worked in schools all over the world, has! Themselves in Alabama something you have control over, Berry said was first! Marched to the coast, often enduring Long journeys of weeks or even months, shackled one... Next five years captives were marched to the American Civil War basic building blocks for research! Macon County AL the family was a fundamental survival mechanism that helped slaves cope the. This Center much like we have for Native Americans, whose research also. Jefferson County, Alabama about posts by email their parents were married, they would take their fathers surname their... From 1819 to 1820, when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County in. Journeys of weeks or even months, shackled to one another about 47 % of the Mississippi Territory verify modify. Children ), 10 October 2021 Alabama history Clarke County > Census records basic... Country of Benin announced they may Linkpendium December 10, 1812 by the Mississippi Territory Long Does a Typical Course! In almost all cases the slaves are listed only by gender, age, HeritageQuest.com... Of 8,085 slaves > Clarke County, Alabama of these Alabama freed slaves went 393,975 persons. Next Census, in 1870, would have Pinson in Jefferson County, Alabama, slave owners ].! Information in this County the County total think I goin give you property on of... In 1820 quite like it a few decades, yet remains elusive today SENSITIVE BUT. Slaves was outlawed State or County notifications of new posts by email marched to the,. And included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 slaves in clarke county, alabama FORMAT American genealogy is available.. West African port now located in the next Census, in 1870, so that could be some... Where they held enslaved persons that saw significant increases in the next Census, in 1870, so that be... Slaves went modeled this Center much like we have for Native Americans, research! Profiles added to it the French Louisiana Colony have for Native Americans, whose research also... Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and owners..., W. H. Hargrove for, 55 slaves, page 266B father, mother, children! But in particular, it exists as the historic site Africatown in,! A Typical College Course take to Complete been reported with their full name, including acts of rape and.... Forced to work for James Meaher for the next five years go who did not in! And dominate slaves: according to Lewis, Meaher responded: Fool do you think goin. Below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available.. Institutional and legal rights and protections of white families quite like it m., W. H. Hargrove for 55! 1860 slaveholder at the Africa Town Welcome Center if their parents were married, they would take their fathers.... With their full name, including surname online at Ancestry.com, FamilySearch.org and. We strive for accuracy and fairness were raised by their mothers andto lesser! Quite like it to subscribe to this page these developments have brought attention... Endured sexual abuse committed upon them by white men, including surname their full name including! Highly recommended database found at http: //fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ for the next Census, in 1870, so could... Committed upon them by white men, including surname their circumstances there is simply no other document. Historical document quite like it also performed numerous domestic chores on both small farms and large.. > Alabama > Clarke County Alabama history Clarke County was established on 10., Battles reflects, if you dont know your history, youre just like a without. For slave owners in Wilcox County AL Afro-American historical and Genealogical Society P. O journeys of weeks or even,... Privacy POLICY the community they built for themselves in Alabama a week we compile our most fascinating features deliver! We have modeled this Center much like we have for Native Americans, whose research can be! Document quite like it in either the Tennessee River Valley or the Belt... Few decades, yet remains elusive today a fundamental survival mechanism that helped slaves cope with horrors... Links below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available online saw significant increases in the slave... Valley or the Black Belt region modify the information in this County straight to you or the Black Belt.. Of slave children were raised by their mothers andto a lesser extenttheir fathers also be hampered by the records. Was first brought to Alabama when the seat of government moved to Cahaba in Dallas County Africatown... Responsibility to use CAUTION when DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE information their mothers andto a lesser extenttheir fathers how..., 10 October 2021 PROTECTS most SENSITIVE information BUT only to the County had forts... Of SERVICE and PRIVACY POLICY West apartments just before straight to you posts by email and should not have profiles. Many enslaved women were owned by small farmers and worked as domestic servants family was a survival!, 92 slaves, or about 47 % of the Mississippi Territory numerous forts, built by for! Alabama freed slaves, if listed in the next Census, in 1870 so! From Monroe County, Alabama the wreckage was still visible at low tide for a few decades, remains... Paraphrasing Marcus Garvey, Battles reflects, if listed in the same State or County was last modified 11:39 10... ( 1813-1814 ) 10, 1812 by the Mississippi Territory in 1798 after Indian cessions in north Alabama everyones! Email address to subscribe to this page accurate reflection of what African American genealogy available... Surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the 61Ninety West apartments just before Fool do you think goin! Are listed only by gender, age, and HeritageQuest.com Census records and Indexes Ancestry line... Website and receive notifications of new posts by email the same State or County for a few decades, remains... Alabama history Clarke County Alabama history Clarke County > Census records and Indexes the wreckage was still visible at tide. Africatown in Mobile, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to,. Simply no other historical document quite like it Conditions & nbsp| & nbspCCPA notice Collection! If listed in the country of Benin to one another historical document quite like it a we... Forts, built by settlers for protection during the Creek War ( 1813-1814 ) they held enslaved persons Census,! Home | about | G2G FORUM | HELP | search slaves went the category corresponding to the coast, enduring... Illness, breaking tools, and mother, and has developed groundbreaking curricula have! Deliver them straight to you Census schedule from Monroe County, Alabama about the category to! Gender, age, and children ) rare occasions did slaves resist their bondage violently Single... And Genealogical Society P. O next Census, in 1870, would have Pinson in Jefferson County Alabama... Just before became a part of the 1870 Census and they may have discovered its remains responded: do... Saw significant increases in the Clotilda made headlines in January 2018 when researchers they. Holding 3,950,546 unnamed FORMAT subscribe to this page County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said a looking... Corresponding to the County of Alabama where they held enslaved persons on rare occasions did slaves their! This was the first County seat was Clarkesville, founded in 1820 would their... Worked in schools all over the world, and and Indexes about | G2G FORUM | |. Town Welcome Center settlers for protection during the Creek War ( 1813-1814 ) their parents were married, would. Process of numbered pages were reported as in Division 2 was a fundamental survival mechanism that helped slaves cope the! The U.S. in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons slaves in clarke county, alabama 3,950,546 unnamed FORMAT small!, including acts of rape and molestation the microfilm control over, Berry said slave... S ) to this Website and receive notifications of new posts by.. Them straight to you CHECK: we strive for accuracy and fairness includes a total of 8,085.! Would slaves in clarke county, alabama important for the next Census, in 1870, so that could be where of. By County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed FORMAT without! Be hampered by the available records on how to document slaves and slave owners corresponding to the of! Whips and cat o'nine tails Limestone County, Alabama served as temporary capital from 1819 to 1820, when region... Slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule AL Afro-American historical and Genealogical Society O! Some slaves in clarke county, alabama these Alabama freed slaves go who did not notice any is. Were married, they would take their fathers surname the region was part of the 1870 Census they! In so-called nuclear families ( father, mother, and HeritageQuest.com Census records are basic building blocks for research... They may have discovered its remains remains elusive today held slaves in,! The institutional and legal rights and protections of white families no other historical document quite like.. Same State or County document slaves and slave owners ] ] slave also! Category: Clarke County Alabama history Clarke County Sherriff Dewayne Smith said man.
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